The University Of California Archives Essay - 1729 Words

University of California Archives An important source helped to corroborate the vessel’s first name as North American. It was an advertisement for the ship (figure 4) which was found in the University of California files relating to the Gold Rush and has the date ‘1858’ written in pencil . The North American is described as The largest ship in New York’ for San Francisco Direct(...) The splendid A No 1, and very superior coppered, and copper fastened Clipper Ship (...) This Ship is entirely new and fitted for passengers in the most commodious manner(...) and the whole is fitted up as a Saloon. Summing up: At least on paper, a very efficient and comfortable means of transportation. The travel to California, as advertised by the poster, would start by departing from New York on 22nd of March, sailing around Cape Horn and hopefully arriving at California after 90 days. A careful analysis of this object reveals that the date ‘1858’ not in the original printing is just a guess written by someone at an unidentified time. The corrected date should be 1852 since this is the year Capt. Austin was commanding it and the ship is described as ‘entirely new’. Also, on 8 March 1858, The North American was involved in a collision which took place off Point Lynas causing the sinking of the Spanish barque Tecla Carmen, apparently without the loss of life. As a consequence, the ship was impounded (Haggard 1864:79-80). A document would confirm 1852 as the correct date. In a letter fromShow MoreRelatedThe Chinese Exclusion Act Of 18821025 Words   |  5 PagesNational Archives and Records Administration. National Archives and Records Administration, n.d. Web. 21 Feb. 2017. . Foreign Miners Tax Documents, 1850-1867 Foreign Miners Tax. 1850. MS 3418, Foreign Miners Tax Documents, 1850-1867. California State Library, California. Online Archive of California. California State Library, 1850. Web. 20 Feb. 2017. . Gaines, Brian J., and Wendy K. Tam Cho. On California’s 1920 Alien Land Law: The Psychology and Economics of Racial Discrimination. University of IllinoisRead MoreCivil Rights Diary Essay examples871 Words   |  4 PagesRights Act in 1964 seemed to mark a turning point in America; a new age in race relations appeared to be emerging. However, countless states acted quickly to avoid the new federal law. California reacted with Proposition 14, â€Å"which moved to block the fair housing components of the Civil Rights Act†, according to University Library at USC (para. 1). Still with strong feelings of injustice and despair, this fueled the anger within the urban cities of LA especially Watts. August 11, 1965 markedRead MoreScholasticism776 Words   |  4 Pagesthinking of late antiquity. It was based on the coordination between faith and reason, with the established assumption that reason was subordinate to faith. It dominated in the cathedral schools and general studies leading to medieval European universities. However, its origins are heterogeneous in nature as it adapted not only Greco-Latin philosophical thinking, but also Arab and Jewish[1]. Scholasticism can also be defined as a method of intellectual work where all thought is subject to theRead MoreThe Ambivalence of Direct Democracy Essay1002 Words   |  5 Pages The California Constitution states, â€Å"All political power is inherent in the people. Government is instituted for their protection, security, and benefit, and they have the right to alter or reform it when the public good may require.† (CA Const. art. 2, sect. 1) Indeed, the age-old maxim that the government is for the people is evident in California’s Constitution, and the inception of direct democracy by the early 20th century Progressive movement follows this ideology. The 2nd article ofRead MoreFinding The Right College Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe process of having to find a college or a university to attend is a huge challenge, and a stressful process. Even though I don’t have to worry about getting into a University for another four more years, I stress of the th ought every day. Will I have a high enough GPA? What about my SAT scores? Do my parents even have money saved away for me and tuition? What do I want to do with my life? Thoughts like these run through my mind and stress me out all the time it seems, but I’m learning how toRead MoreEssay880 Words   |  4 Pagescontract for a scholarly book with the University of California Press and two contracts for textbooks—one in English and the other in Arabic. I also continued to be the co-editor of Jerusalem Quarterly. Furthermore, I o-curated an exhibition, and served as a book referee for Princeton University Press. On teaching and service level, I taught a number of classes here at ISU and at Qatar University, and was active in committee work, be it at ISU, Qatar University, or elsewhere on voluntary basis. ARead MoreEssay on The Womens Rights Movement 1848-19201091 Words   |  5 Pages In 1893 Colorado passed a law allowing women to vote and three years later Idaho and Utah did the same. After this success, however, the momentum came to a halt. Not until 1910-1914 did the effort intensify again. During this time Washington, California, Arizona, Kansas, and Oregon also extended the right to vote to women. It seemed like NAWSA was taking off, but some reformers were not happy with the pace of change. Quaker activist, Alice Paul, started the National Woman’s Party in 1913 that believedRead MoreAffermative Action1316 Words   |  6 Pagesrelated areas such as University acceptance of college students. In the end, it should in no way be abolished. Scott2 However, Affirmative action is highly controversial. Right now Proposition 209, in California which bans all programs involving race and sex preferences run by the state, has passed but it will not be put into total action due to some questions of constitutionality (Ayres 34). The law will start slowly first, ending Affirmative Action in the schools of California, leading up to the abolishmentRead MoreEssay about Affirmative Action and Higher Education1546 Words   |  7 Pagesshifts between people, but also over time. Policies that once appeared to be necessary can, in a few decades, seem excessive. When Justice Powell, along with the rest of the United States Supreme Court, handed down the decision in Regents of University of California v. Bakke in 1978, he attempted to give a rational for affirmative action in higher education that did not rely on retribution for one race; however, over time modest progress improving minority representation in schools have combined withRead MoreEssay905 Words   |  4 Pages Transfer students don’t become academics. I sat in the middle of the Honor’s Scholarship Ceremony and listened as a colleague of mine presented his research on transfer students in t he university system. He demonstrated that academia tends to believe that transfers are not able to conduct original research. The situation felt particularly ironic. Afterall, I was a community college transfer who was being awarded a $5,000 research scholarship that very night. I had been attending UCLA for eight months

Was The French Nobility Responsible For The Crisis That...

ESSAY QUESTION: To what extent was the French nobility responsible for the crisis that destroyed the ancien regime? Many Historians have come to the decisive conclusion that the French Revolution, an event that characterises Modern European History, has changed Europe. It was a time period that took place prior to the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, between 1789 and the late 1970s. it denotes a time period in which the French civilians were aroused unanimously in overturning the traditionalistic â€Å"institutions† such as the monarchy and the feudal system. Though the causes of such an event remain inexplicit, intriguing arguments can be drawn in considering an array of reasons that initially sparked it. One plausible assumption has been that it was merely the result of the assumed divine power that King Louis XVI had that ignited the civilians’ revolt. This is particularly acceptable, seeing that this event was draped in the uprooting ideals of Enlightenment. From this pivotal event in Modern History, Historians have gained an insightful scope of not only the evolution of peasantry and lower-societal revolts against an usurping power (i.e nobility) and in some occasions their demise, but have also gained insights into the unnoticed power of the working class. Ultimately the major havoc-inducing factor that led to the crisis of the Ancien Regime can be a derived from a state of hierarchal power. The division of class and the prestigious stance of the nobility helped rouse theShow MoreRelatedEssay on The French Revolution6694 Words   |  27 Pages According to Joseph Weber, foster brother of Queen Antoinette, there were three primary causes of the French revolution the disorder of the finances, the state of mind, and the war in America. The disorder in the finances acknowledged that the bankruptcy of the monarchy opened the doors to defiance of the Kings authority. The greatest single cause of the revolution was the economic crisis, which forced the King to recall the redundant Estates General which had not been called since 1614, which

A Road Trip to North Dakota Essay Example For Students

A Road Trip to North Dakota Essay My journey to North Dakota was very awesome and interesting but full of good memory and experience. The journey started on a faithful Saturday morning April 4, 2015, I was very happy to start the journey. I always like road trip because I can see a lot of things like trees, different type of animal and meet different people. A day before the journey, I took my car to the car care for both body and engine inspection. All the broken parts were replaced and both the inside and outside of the car was thoroughly washed. On Saturday, I packed all my bags and those things needed for the trip, I placed some inside the trunk and others inside the car. The road trip to North Dakota was the longest road trip of my life. On the Saturday morning April 4, 2015 around 10am, the so called trip started with one of my friend called Sam. The main purpose of this trip was to pay some of our friends in the North Dakota visit and party with them because both of us were on vacation. I told Sam, we need to buy some gas and he said there are a lot of gas station on our way so we buy from them. I said ok, put the address on GPS and he did so. I drove like fifty miles and there was no gas station along the road. The gas inside the car was very low that it cannot last for more than twenty miles again. At this point, we looked for the nearest city where we can buy gas. We left our main route to North Dakota and followed another path that lead to the nearest city we can buy gas. Lamesa was the city we got the gas from, at this point our GPS re-routed and followed another direction that lead to North Dakota. My phone was used as GPS this faithful day, it lead us to some very scary road which was full of farmland and bushes. When we got to the middle of the road, my phone lost network and the GPS was not responding again. We were so afraid because there were no buildings around this place, all we saw was farmland and some cows grazing on the grasses. I just kept driving straight until we got to Colorado state where we found one restaurant. We had a stopover at this restaurant for like two hours before we started the journey again. We used this restaurant wifi to set our GPS again. We drove through many state like Oklahoma, Colorado, Denver, Kansas, Nebraska and South Dakota. This journey made me to know all these states and I was so excited because traveling is part of education. Life at North Dakota was so peaceful and interesting but the weather condition over there was very harsh. It was extremely cold that we could not go and have some fun out. The place is full of mountain, hill and very high rocks. The roads were constructed on hills and mountain, I was very scared driving on the road because beside the road there were very deep pits. It took us 26 hours to complete the journey, we drove 1,350 miles from Odessa to North Dakota. I was so tired and sleepy when we got to North Dakota. I slept for two days before my body came back to normal and I said to myself â€Å"I will never drive thousands of miles in my life again.

Sickle Cell Disease Essays - Hemoglobins, Sickle-cell Disease

Sickle Cell Disease The sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder that affects red blood cells. People with sickle cell have red blood cells that have mostly hemoglobin's, Sometimes these red blood cells become sickle-shaped or crescent shaped and have trouble going through small blood vessels. When sickle-shaped cells block small blood vessels, less blood can get to that part of the body. Tissue that does not get a normal blood flow eventually becomes damaged. This is what causes the problems of sickle cell disease. As to this day there is really no cure for sickle cell disease. Red blood cells take oxygen from the air we breathe into our lungs to all parts of the body. Oxygen is carried in red blood cells by a substance called hemoglobin (Hemoglobin ? is the main substance of the red blood cell. It helps red blood cells carry oxygen from the air in our lungs to all parts of the body). Normal red blood cells contain hemoglobin A. Hemoglobin S and hemoglobin C are abnormal types of hemoglobin. Oxygen is carried in red blood cells by a substance called hemoglobin. The main hemoglobin in normal red blood cells is hemoglobin A. Normal red blood cells are soft and round and can squeeze through tiny blood tubes (vessels). Normally, red blood cells live for about 120 days before new ones replace them. People with sickle cell conditions make a different form of hemoglobin A called hemoglobin S (S stands for sickle). Red blood cells containing mostly hemoglobin S do not live as long as normal red blood cells (normally about 16 days). They also become stiff, distorted in shape and have difficulty passing through the body's small blood vessels. When sickle-shaped cells block small blood vessels, less blood can get to that part of the body. Tissue that does not receive a normal blood flow eventually becomes damaged. This is what causes the complications of sickle cell disease. There are several types of sickle cell disease. The most common are: Sickle Cell Anemia (SS), Sickle-Hemoglobin C Disease (SC) Sickle Beta-Plus Thalassemia and Sickle Beta-Zero Thalassemia. Sickle Cell trait (AS) is an inherited condition in which both hemoglobin A and S are made in the red blood cells, there are always more A than S. Sickle cell trait is not a type of sickle cell disease. People with sickle cell trait are generally healthy. Sickle cell conditions are inherited from parents in much the same way as blood type, hair color and texture, eye color and other physical things. The types of hemoglobin a person makes in the red blood cells depend upon what hemoglobin genes the person inherits from his or her parents. Like most genes, hemoglobin genes are inherited in two sets...one from each parent (Ex. If one parent has Sickle Cell Anemia and the other is Normal, all of the children will have sickle cell trait. 4 If one parent has sickle cell anemia and the other has sickle cell trait, there is a 50% chance (or 1 out of 2) of having a baby with either sickle cell disease or sickle cell trait with each pregnancy, When both parents have sickle cell trait, they have a 25% chance (1 of 4) of having a baby with sickle cell disease with each pregnancy). HOW DO YOU KNOW IF YOU HAVE THIS TRAIT A SIMPLE PAINLESS BLOOD TEST followed by a laboratory technique called Hemoglobin Electrophoresis will determine the type of hemoglobin you have. When you pass an electric charge through a solution of hemoglobin, distinct hemoglobins move different distances, depending on their composition. This technique differentiates between normal hemoglobin (A), Sickle hemoglobin (S), and other different kinds of hemoglobin (such as C, D, E,). Medical Problems Sickle cells are destroyed rapidly in the body of people with the disease causing anemia, jaundice and the formation of gallstones. The sickle cells also block the flow of blood through vessels resulting in lung tissue damage (acute chest syndrome), pain episodes (arms, legs, chest and abdomen), stroke and priapism (painful prolonged erection). It also causes damage to most organs including the spleen, kidneys and liver. Damage to the spleen makes sickle cell disease patients, especially young children, easily overwhelmed by certain bacterial infections. TREATMENT Health maintenance for patients with sickle cell disease starts with early diagnosis, preferably in the newborn period and includes penicillin prophylaxis, vaccination against pneumococcus bacteria and folic acid supplementation. Treatment of complications often includes antibiotics, pain management, intravenous fluids, blood transfusion and surgery all backed by psychosocial support. Like all